St. Aloysius Parish

by Jeff Bondono, copyright (c) 2024 by Jeff Bondono, last updated Nov 19 2024

In 1930, Donaldson & Meier designed a new church for St. Aloysius adjacent to the Chancery Building. Since the church is abutted on both sides by buildings, it only has one public elevation. This facade is a limestone Italian Romanesque composition ornamented with extensive Romanesque carving, grouped pilasters, arcaded corbeling, open arcading, a rose window and carved, arched, door surrounds. The exceptional interior of the church was intended to provide a large capacity on a small site, with seating on three levels including a large "U" shaped gallery, and basement seating having a view of the altar thorough a large open well in front of the chancel. The interior is richly decorated, with a considerable quantity of fine marble and a large mosaic on the rear wall of the chancel.

The 5 photos below show the front facade of the church, which faces Washington Boulevard, in full and then in detailed shots.

    
DSC05212-20241109: Front facade of St. Aloysius Church
    
DSC05213-20241109: Central door into St. Aloysius Church
    
DSC05215-20241109: Rose window of St. Aloysius Church
    
DSC05216-8-HDR-20241109: Detail above the central entrance of St. Aloysius Church
    
DSC05219-20241109: Central entrance into St. Aloysius Church

Below are photos of the entrance doorways on either side of the central doorway.

    
DSC05220-20241109: The right (south) entry door into St. Aloysius Church
    
DSC05221-20241109: Angel on top of the right (south) entry door into St. Aloysius Church
    
DSC05222-20241109: Apostles on top of the right (south) entry door into St. Aloysius Church
    
DSC05223-4-HDR-20241109: Detail of the right (south) entry door into St. Aloysius Church
    
DSC05476-20241207: The left (north) entry door into St. Aloysius Church
    
DSC05227-20241109: Apostles on top of the left (north) entry door into St. Aloysius Church
    
DSC05225-6-HDR-20241109: Detail of the left (north) entry door into St. Aloysius Church

Below are 2 photos of the David Stott Building behind the church.

    
DSC06617-8-Edit-20250330: St. Aloysius Church as a foreground for the David Stott Building
    
DSC06609-20250330: St. Aloysius Church, with the David Stott Building behind it

Below are photos of the amazing interior of the church. If you'd like to go inside and the doors are locked, try entering the first door to the left of the church, or call 313-237-5810

    
DSC00030-DeNoiseAI-raw-20220912: St Aloysius Parish
    
DSC00031-4-DeNoiseAI-raw-Pano-20220912: St Aloysius Parish
    
DSC00035-DeNoiseAI-raw-20220912: St Aloysius Parish
    
DSC00036-DeNoiseAI-raw-20220912: St Aloysius Parish
    
DSC00037-DeNoiseAI-raw-20220912: St Aloysius Parish
    
DSC00039-DeNoiseAI-raw-20220912: St Aloysius Parish
    
DSC00040-DeNoiseAI-raw-20220912: St Aloysius Parish
    
DSC00043-DeNoiseAI-raw-20220912: St Aloysius Parish
    
DSC00048-DeNoiseAI-raw-20220912: St Aloysius Parish
    
DSC00049-DeNoiseAI-raw-20220912: St Aloysius Parish
    
DSC00050-DeNoiseAI-raw-20220912: St Aloysius Parish
    
DSC00051-DeNoiseAI-raw-20220912: St Aloysius Parish
    
DSC00052-DeNoiseAI-raw-20220912: St Aloysius Parish
    
DSC00052-DeNoiseAI-rawCopy 1-20220912: St Aloysius Parish
    
DSC00053-DeNoiseAI-raw-20220912: St Aloysius Parish
    
DSC00055-DeNoiseAI-raw-20220912: St Aloysius Parish
    
DSC00056-DeNoiseAI-raw-20220912: St Aloysius Parish
    
DSC06139-42-HDR-20230625: St Aloysius Parish
    
DSC06149-51-HDR-20230625: St Aloysius Parish
    
DSC06154-6-HDR-20230625: The ceiling of St Aloysius Parish

There were other property owners on Washington Boulevard in addition to the Book family. The Roman Catholic Diocese of Detroit hired Detroit architects Donaldson and Meier in 1924 to design the Chancery, the archdiocesan offices, next to the church of St. Aloysius in the middle of the block between Grand River Avenue and State Street (1st photo below). The resulting structure at 1234 Washington Boulevard is an eight-story, limestone sheathed eclectic structure of Romanesque-Italian Renaissance inspiration. The facade is composed of three, slightly-recessed central bays flanked by buttress-like end bays. The arcaded first and second stories of the central three bays are surmounted by four stories of vertically unified fenestration with paneled spandrels. The upper two floors are treated as a gabled, arcaded, open loggia. In addition to the diocesan offices, the structure contains living quarters for the clergy assigned to the parish church next door. A pillar at the south edge of the Chancery Building is shown in the 2nd photo below.

    
DSC05247-50-HDR-20241109: St. Aloysius Chancery (on the left) and Church (on the right)
    
DSC05483-20241207: A pillar at the south edge of the Chancery Building of St. Aloysius Parish.

More photos and more description of the Church can be found at HistoricDetroit.org.

More photos and more description of the Chancery can be found at HistoricDetroit.org.


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