Jeff's Blog - Tuesday, July 3, 2018 - The Frank Lloyd Wright Home and Studio, and Unity Temple, in Oak Park, Illinois

This is part of my series of visits to buildings designed by Frank Lloyd Wright.

Frank Lloyd Wright built his Home and Studio in Oak Park, Illinois in 1889, remodeled it in 1895 and 1898, and lived there until 1909. The Frank Lloyd Wright Preservation Trust has restored the house to its 1909 appearance.

Here are some photos of the exterior

                   

The living room is small and unimpressive. In fact, the fireplace is in a closet-like niche, and draperies are used instead of doors between rooms.

         

The dining room has the typical Frank Lloyd Wright table: a long rectangle with very high-backed chairs. This room has a false (I think) skylight, and one of the chairs is a baby's high-chair.

              

The second story of the house has two small bedrooms and a family room.

                                  

The attached studio was much more interesting to me than the house, being more spacious.

                        


Unity Temple is only a few blocks away from the Home and Studio in Oak Park, Illinois. It's a Unitarian Universalist church designed by Wright and built between 1905 and 1908 to replace a church on this site which burned down. It's located on a busy street, but due to its design is very quiet and peaceful inside. The innovative design and extensive use of reinforced concrete make Unity Temple considered by many to be the world's first modern building.

The exterior of the build is monolithic; a concrete box with decorations not indicative of a church, and fairly plain (for a church) upper-story windows. Compare this to the more conventional First United Church, right across the street!

                        

The entrance doors are shown in the final photo above. They're in a small courtyard at the side of the building, hidden from street view in typical Frank Lloyd Wright fashion behind a concrete wall. Your only clue that this is an entry is a small plain concrete stairway leading through the concrete wall from the sidewalk.

Once inside you'll find yourself in a low-ceilinged unpretentious lobby, with a large single-room Community Center on the right and the Temple space on the left. The Community Center is shown below:

         

You enter into the Temple space through small and low-ceilinged hallways, then find yourself entering the large open Temple space (compression and release).

              
    

Views from the balcony and from behind the altar are shown below:

              

Photos of some church details are shown below:

              

I quite liked the hanging lights Frank Lloyd Wright designed for this church, and the skylight over the Temple space.

                   

I revisited the temple on April 25 2019 and posted these additional photos.

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